Food · Dishes

麻婆豆腐 · Sichuan

Mapo tofu

Soft tofu in a hot, numbing sauce of chili bean paste and ground meat.

Ingredients

  • Soft tofu
  • Doubanjiang, fermented chili broad-bean paste
  • Ground beef or pork
  • Sichuan pepper
  • Garlic, ginger, and a little starch to gloss the sauce

How it is cooked

  1. The bean paste is fried in oil until the chili turns the oil red.
  2. Meat is added, then stock and tofu, and the tofu is simmered without being smashed to bits.
  3. Sichuan pepper goes in late so the numbing smell stays.
  4. A gloss of starch and a spoon of chili oil finish it. It is eaten with rice, not as a dry stir-fry.

Taste

Hot, numbing, salty, and still beany. The tofu should be soft. A hotel version that is only mildly spicy is a different dish.

Possible allergens

  • Doubanjiang contains broad beans and usually wheat.
  • Soy sauce, which in China is often brewed with wheat.
  • Meat in the standard version.
  • Sichuan pepper is not a peanut, but it is a strong mouthfeel people sometimes confuse with allergy. Peanut is not classic here, and kitchens still share woks.
  • A shared wok or a house chili oil can add peanut, sesame, or shellfish even when the recipe does not.