Food · Dishes

四川火锅 · Sichuan and Chongqing

Sichuan hotpot

A pot of chili and beef tallow, kept boiling, with plates of meat and vegetables you cook yourself.

Ingredients

  • Dried chilies and Sichuan pepper
  • Beef tallow, in the classic Chongqing pot
  • Doubanjiang
  • Garlic, ginger, and fermented black bean
  • Whatever you order to cook: beef, lotus root, tofu, greens

How it is cooked

  1. The pot is built by frying spices in tallow or oil until the surface is red, then stock is added and it is left to boil.
  2. You cook thin meat in the pot for seconds and vegetables for longer.
  3. A sesame or garlic dip is mixed at the table. That dip is a second recipe.
  4. A split pot, half spicy and half mild, exists. In Chongqing the mild half is sometimes a courtesy rather than the house style.

Taste

Oily, intensely hot, and numbing. The point is the pot plus what you add. A first visit should include something plain, like napa cabbage or potato, so you can taste the broth.

Possible allergens

  • Soy sauce, which in China is often brewed with wheat.
  • Doubanjiang: broad bean and often wheat.
  • Sesame oil or sesame paste.
  • The dipping sauce is where peanut and sesame paste are most likely.
  • Shellfish if you order it. Cross-contact in the shared pot is total.
  • A shared wok or a house chili oil can add peanut, sesame, or shellfish even when the recipe does not.